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Black Buttercream Recipe with Minimal Food Coloring

October 15, 2021 · In: Featured, Frosting, Halloween, Recipes, Seasonal

Jump to Recipe

UPDATE 2023: I recently found a way to make black buttercream with ZERO food color gel, so if you’re looking for a dye-free alternative be sure to check out this recipe.

Spooky season is here and with it, lots of black buttercream cakes. I’m no stranger to the trend and before now I’ve stuck with a method of making my Favorite Chocolate Buttercream recipe and adding a few Tbsp of AmeriColor Super Black. Since this food color gel is tasteless, the black buttercream still tastes like chocolate buttercream but there is one little problem: it stains teeth temporarily (among other things). So I thought I’d do a little research and experimenting to see if I could create a black buttercream recipe that not only tastes great, it uses as little food coloring as possible to get a nice deep color. 

black buttercream recipe black cocoa powder

First, I ordered some black cocoa powder. It’s cocoa powder that has been heavily Dutched, aka alkalized. It helps provide a rich black color, so I swapped the cocoa powder in my Chocolate Buttercream recipe with it to see if it would be all it took. The results: a really dark brown buttercream that tasted a bit bitter, almost like a dark chocolate buttercream. I still needed to use about ½ tsp of AmeriColor Super Black to get it looking right, and it passed the “no teeth stain” test, but I really wanted to make it taste amazing. If flavor isn’t an option (or if you’re a fan of dark chocolate unlike myself), this route is definitely worth a try! 

black cocoa powder vs black food coloring

Since I wanted to get that perfect balance of chocolate flavor, deep black color, and perfect consistency without using too much food coloring, I tried again. This time, I used a mix of half black cocoa powder and half regular (Hershey’s) cocoa powder. The results were again a dark brown color, and this time I had to use about ¾ tsp AmeriColor Super Black. BUT all that to say, this one is the winning black buttercream recipe in my eyes – it passes the “no teeth stain” test, has the perfect black color, and tastes just like my Favorite Chocolate Buttercream recipe. It’s the one I’ll put below. 

Halloween sprinkles cake

3 Key Elements for Black Buttercream Success

If you’ve ever tried to turn a big batch of vanilla buttercream black using only food coloring, you know that it takes a lot of coloring. So much that it can not only ruin the flavor and consistency of your buttercream, it’s costly and isn’t really fun to eat because everyone is left with a black mouth. Instead, going from a deep brown color (aka chocolate buttercream) to black is much easier and takes a lot less coloring. Before you get to buttercream making, here are three key things to keep in mind for black buttercream success: 

  1. Start with a chocolate buttercream recipe. It’s much easier to go from brown buttercream to black than it is to go from white to black. By adding cocoa powder into the mix, you save yourself a lot of food color gel (and stress!). I prefer using half black cocoa powder + half regular cocoa powder in my recipe below. You can certainly substitute the regular cocoa powder in the recipe with all black cocoa to use even less food color gel, but the taste will be more like a dark chocolate as opposed to a milk chocolate buttercream.  
  2. Use a concentrated black color gel. I swear by AmeriColor Super Black because it’s so concentrated that you truly don’t have to use a whole lot to get a rich black color. It’s also formulated in such a way that it won’t affect the flavor or consistency of your buttercream. 
  3. Give it 24 hours to deepen in color. It may look like wet concrete when you first mix it up, but time is magic with this stuff. Give it at least 24 hours to deepen in color and you’ll be blown away at how dark it gets. This is definitely worth making ahead. 
how to make black frosting

Here’s a quick video that shows you how to whip this black buttercream recipe up.

PS: If you’re into recipe and cake decorating videos like this one, be sure to follow along on my YouTube channel! You’ll find my entire Cake Basics series in video format there, plus tons of recipes and cake decorating tutorials as well. Hit the subscribe button so you never miss a new one! Without further ado, here’s the recipe:

black buttercream recipe with minimal food coloring

Black Buttercream Recipe

4.39 from 13 votes
A pitch black buttercream that checks all the boxes: decadent chocolate flavor, perfect consistency, and won't stain your teeth!
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time:15 minutes mins
Servings: 2.5 Cups

Ingredients

  • 1 Cup (226g) unsalted butter, room temperature
  • 3 1/2 Cups (420g) powdered sugar
  • 1/4 Cup (30g) black cocoa powder
  • 1/4 Cup (20g) natural unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 4 Tbsp whole milk, room temperature
  • 2 tsp pure vanilla extract
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 3/4 tsp AmeriColor Super Black or other black food color gel

Instructions

  • In a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, whip the butter on medium speed until creamy and light in color, about 4 minutes. Scrape down the bowl and paddle, then add the powdered sugar, cocoa powders, milk, vanilla extract, and salt. Turn the mixer to low until all ingredients start to come together.
  • Add the black food color gel, increase the speed to medium and beat for two full minutes. The color will resemble wet concrete at first, but will darken as time goes on.
  • Place the buttercream in an airtight container and allow the color to deepen for 24 hours or more.

Notes

Make Ahead Tips: this buttercream can be made ahead and stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 1 day. Alternatively, you can store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to two weeks. When you’re ready to use it, bring it back to room temperature and rewhip with your stand mixer to bring back to frosting consistency. 
Yield: This buttercream makes enough to:
  • Frost 12-15 cupcakes with a piping bag
  • Fill and crumb coat a three-layer 6-inch cake or two-layer 8-inch cake. To have enough for frosting and decorating as well, double the recipe. 

Did you make this black buttercream recipe? I want to know how it went! Let me know in the comments below and feel free to tag @sugarandsparrowco on Instagram and show me. I love to see what you create!

By: Whitney · In: Featured, Frosting, Halloween, Recipes, Seasonal · Tagged: americolor super black, black buttercream, black buttercream recipe, black cocoa powder, black frosting, buttercream recipe, cake decorating, chocolate buttercream, hersheys cocoa powder

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Rebekah Barnard says

    June 28, 2023 at 6:11 pm

    Hi! Would this technique work on Swiss meringue buttercream? Thanks

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      July 2, 2023 at 10:19 pm

      Hi Rebekah! I’m not sure since I’ve never tried it with swiss meringue buttercream. I would look for a black smbc recipe specifically just in case you need to do anything different!

      Reply
  2. Callada Childress says

    May 18, 2023 at 8:19 pm

    Is the frosting going to taste like chocolate?

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      May 19, 2023 at 9:43 pm

      Hi Callada! Yes, it tastes like chocolate, similar to the shell of an Oreo cookie.

      Reply
  3. Etica says

    October 9, 2022 at 9:44 pm

    Can I use a hand mixer to make this?

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      October 10, 2022 at 12:28 pm

      Yes you can! Just follow the mixing times and speeds with your hand mixer and you should be good.

      Reply
  4. Emma V-P says

    October 7, 2022 at 1:29 am

    Hi – thank you so much for this recipe! Looks stunning on a cake! Just wondering how big of a cake this amount of buttercream covers please?

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      October 10, 2022 at 12:36 pm

      Thanks so much, Emma! This amount should be enough to frost/decorate a 3-layer cake but if you’re planning on using it as filling I would double it.

      Reply
  5. Eve says

    September 28, 2022 at 6:48 am

    5 stars
    Reallly great balck buttercream.

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      October 1, 2022 at 9:52 pm

      Thanks so much, Eve! I’m so happy you love it!

      Reply
    • Matt says

      November 12, 2022 at 5:57 am

      Why half black cocoa and half natural unsweetened and not just all black if we are wanting the end result to be black anyways?

      Reply
      • Whitney says

        November 12, 2022 at 7:24 pm

        Hi Matt! You could technically use all black cocoa powder, but you’ll still need to add a little bit of food coloring to darken it (about half the amount). I don’t personally like to use all black cocoa powder because I don’t like the taste of the resulting buttercream as much as when it’s cut with regular cocoa powder.

        Reply
  6. Eve says

    September 28, 2022 at 6:47 am

    can the buttercream be frozen?

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      October 1, 2022 at 9:54 pm

      Yes, you can freeze the buttercream in an airtight container or by wrapping it up in plastic wrap before sticking it in a ziplock freezer bag. It’ll keep that way for up to three months. The day before you’re ready to use it, transfer the buttercream into the refrigerator to let it thaw, then bring it to room temp from there and re-mix it with your stand mixer on low until it’s smooth again.

      Reply
  7. Sarojini Jacintha Jayawardene says

    June 30, 2022 at 12:50 am

    5 stars
    I used this recipe to make a black and gold cake for my birthday and it turned out perfect. When I posted this cake on ‘World of Buttercream Cakes’ site, there were many comments on how I achieved the black buttercream and I recommended your recipe on Sugar & Sparrow website to those people. Perfect recipe for black buttercream.

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      June 30, 2022 at 2:34 pm

      That’s so amazing, Sarojini! Thanks so much for letting me know. Your cake sounds beautiful!!

      Reply
  8. Jill Denny says

    June 16, 2022 at 6:58 am

    5 stars
    I’ve used this recipe once on a half Dr. Who, half Star Wars groom’s cake and it came out great! Not bitter at all. I’m starting a black and gold snare drum cake today and of course I came right back to this page. You are my go-to for all things cake decorating. So thankful for you!

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      June 17, 2022 at 11:23 am

      Yay, Jill! That makes me so happy!

      Reply
  9. Alisha says

    May 12, 2022 at 12:20 pm

    If I don’t wait the 24 hours to put on the cake will it be ok and deepen while on the cake?

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      May 14, 2022 at 7:12 pm

      Hi Alisha! Yes – it will totally deepen in color over the 24 hours while on the cake. Hope that helps!

      Reply
      • Denise Jimenez says

        February 9, 2024 at 9:58 am

        Is there any way to deepen it if we dont have 24 hours? Would the microwave method work?

        Reply
        • Whitney says

          February 12, 2024 at 8:23 am

          Hi Denise! You could try the microwave method. Since this frosting does have a little food color gel in it, blooming the buttercream in the microwave should work. It would be an experiment though since I haven’t tried it with this recipe.

          Reply
  10. Pamela Andrews says

    April 22, 2022 at 7:59 am

    5 stars
    Wow and Wow! I can’t say it enough! This was amazing! I have tried so many black buttercream and they did not deliver. Your black was so simple, fast and so black! Thank you so much for your recipes. Now I just need a red!

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      April 24, 2022 at 9:33 pm

      Yay, Pamela! I’m so happy you loved this recipe! For red, I recommend AmeriColor Super Red: https://amzn.to/3EIysIi

      Reply
  11. Lynn says

    March 13, 2022 at 6:13 am

    Hi Whitney
    A two part question. Do you first sift the icing sugar and then measure it out? Or do you measure it out and then sift into the creamed butter. Also I have AmeriColor Black Diamond do you think that would work. Thank you!
    Cheers

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      March 18, 2022 at 8:38 am

      Hi Lynn! I don’t sift my powdered sugar unless there are large lumps in it (it’s never made a huge difference for me!) but if you want to sift the powdered sugar I would sift it prior to measuring. I’ve never heard of Black Diamond but if it’s a concentrated black food color gel it should work!

      Reply
  12. Yolani Negron Rivera says

    November 11, 2021 at 2:43 am

    I live in a hot/hummid area with no central A/C. Shall I store the frosting in tje refrigerator while the color is getting darker?

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      November 13, 2021 at 4:40 pm

      Hi Yolandi! I would store the frosting in the refrigerator in that case. It will definitely darken in there. Enjoy!

      Reply
  13. Kalum says

    October 20, 2021 at 9:41 pm

    What if I don’t want to do cocoa powder/chocolate based black frosting and want vanilla frosting but black?

    Coloured the frosting using brown gel dark enough and use black gel after that?

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      October 21, 2021 at 3:31 pm

      Hi Kalum! The only way I’ve found that to work is if I’m only coloring a tiny bit of vanilla buttercream (vs. a whole batch). It’s pretty essential to start with a chocolate buttercream, but if you want to try dying the buttercream brown first before dying it black you can feel free to give it a shot! I think it will take a lot of food coloring if you’re trying to dye a whole batch of buttercream though.

      Reply
  14. Vickie R. says

    October 15, 2021 at 12:35 pm

    Thank you SO much! Definitely giving this a try! 🙂

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      October 19, 2021 at 10:44 am

      Yay, Vickie! Excited for you to try this!

      Reply
  15. Kathy says

    October 15, 2021 at 11:06 am

    Where do you get Black Cocoa Powder?

    Reply
    • Whitney says

      October 19, 2021 at 10:45 am

      Hi Kathy! This is the black cocoa powder I ordered on Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B075RZSC3N/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=B075RZSC3N&linkCode=as2&tag=sugarandsparr-20&linkId=6b1f31472fc6163eaf5ad08b69be93ee

      Reply
      • Brianna Kelly says

        June 21, 2025 at 11:37 pm

        Hi, I don’t have black cocoa. Will normal cocoa powder be ok?
        Thanks

        Reply
        • Whitney says

          June 22, 2025 at 1:31 pm

          Hi Brianna! You can use regular cocoa powder with this recipe since you’ll be using black food coloring to darken it to black.

          Reply
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Comment RECIPE to get the full recipe (with frosting + cake decorating tutorial) or find it linked in my bio and at https://sugarandsparrow.com/pumpkin-layer-cake-recipe/

INGREDIENTS
2 Cups (265g) all-purpose flour
2 tsp baking powder
1 tsp baking soda
1 tsp salt
2 tsp ground cinnamon
1 tsp allspice
1 tsp nutmeg
1/2 tsp ground ginger
1 Cup (200g) packed brown sugar
1/2 Cup (100g) granulated sugar
1 Cup (240ml) vegetable oil or melted butter
4 large eggs, room temp
15 Oz (425g) canned pumpkin puree
2 tsp pure vanilla extract

INSTRUCTIONS
1. Preheat the oven to 350ºF (177ºC). Grease and line three 6-inch or two 8-inch cake pans.
2. In a medium bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, cinnamon, allspice, nutmeg, and ground ginger. Set aside.
3. In a separate large bowl, add the brown sugar, granulated sugar, oil (if using melted butter in place of the oil, cool it for 5-10 minutes prior to adding here), eggs, pumpkin puree, and vanilla extract. Whisk together until uniform, then add the flour mixture and whisk until smooth.
4. Pour the batter evenly between the prepared cake pans and bake for 32-36 minutes, until a toothpick inserted comes out clean or with just a few moist crumbs. Cool the cakes completely to room temp before frosting!

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Full recipe (with video + detailed instructions) linked in my bio or at https://sugarandsparrow.com/salted-caramel-recipe/
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SALTED CARAMEL 
Yield: 1.25 Cup⁣s
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Ingredients:⁣⁣ 
1 Cup (200g) white granulated sugar⁣⁣ 
6 Tbsp (85g) unsalted butter, room temperature, cut into cubes⁣⁣ 
1/2 Cup (120ml) heavy whipping cream, room temperature⁣⁣ 
1 1/4 tsp kosher salt⁣⁣ 
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Instructions:⁣⁣ 
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INGREDIENTS
2 1/4 Cups (298g) all purpose flour
1 tsp baking powder
1 tsp baking soda
1/2 tsp salt
1 Tbsp ground cinnamon
1 tsp ground allspice
1 tsp ground ginger
1/2 tsp ground nutmeg
1/4 tsp ground cloves
1 3/4 Cups (350g) packed brown sugar 
3/4 Cup (180ml) vegetable oil
1 Cup (240g) unsweetened applesauce
4 large eggs, room temperature
2 tsp pure vanilla extract
1 Cup (240ml) buttermilk, room temp

INSTRUCTIONS
1. Preheat the oven to 350ºF (177ºC). Grease and line three 6-inch cake pans or two 8-inch cake pans.
2. In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, cinnamon, allspice, ginger, nutmeg, and cloves. Set aside.
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